Appendicovesical fistula is a rare complication associated with appendicitis, Crohn's disease, or appendiceal tumors, posing significant diagnostic challenges. We reported a pediatric case of appendicovesical fistula that remained undiagnosed by non-contrast CT, fluoroscopic voiding cystourethrography (VCUG). Although the bladder orifice was identified during cystoscopy, its connection to the fistula site could not be determined. However, the trans-vesical contrast-enhanced ultrasound clearly demonstrated the presence of fistula ..read more

To determine urethral outcomes of single-stage metoidioplasty and radial forearm free flap (RFFF) phalloplasty using the labia minora ring flap for urethral lengthening ..read more

To compare outcomes among patients undergoing first-time urethroplasty with buccal mucosa graft (BMG) who receive post-operative antibiotics versus those who do not ..read more

We appreciate the authors' Editorial Letter and concur with their comments regarding the continued minimalization of surgical invasiveness. We endorse the highlighted benefits of the single-port (SP) transvesical (TV) approach, notably its one incision, extraperitoneal surgical access, preservation of surrounding structures, minimal postoperative pain and opioid usage, and short hospital stays. In terms of functional outcomes post SP TV robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP), we emphasize the marked improvement in urinary control, a benefit thus far associated solely with the multi-port ..read more

To analyze temporal trends and costs associated with the use of minimally invasive surgery (MIS) for kidney cancer in the US over the past decade. To examine the impact of social determinants of health (SDOH) on perioperative outcomes ..read more

The authors describe their design of a training model for optical internal urethrotomy (OIU) as well their initial results. We applaud the authors for their novel design and production of this model. In particular, the use of a re-usable base with low-cost, exchangeable, stricture component is important to its possible implementation in training programs. The ability to tension the stricture with varied rigidity adds additional clinical utility. The authors recognize the interesting predicament of trainees having limited exposure to commonly performed procedures while in training ..read more

To explore the relationship between serum estrogen levels and UI in a nationally representative female population ..read more

To investigate the effect of a dietary supplement containing fermented soy on PSA, IPSS, changes in prostate volume and prostate cancer development after a 6-month challenge in men at increased risk of prostate cancer and negative previous biopsies ..read more

To assess the association between ethnicity and fertility outcomes for men in a statewide cohort ..read more

To characterize differences between urologists and advanced practice providers (APPs) in utilization of cystoscopy for hematuria ..read more