Diagnostic value of high-frequency ultrasound combined with fine needle aspiration cytology and BRAF gene for papillary thyroid microcarcinoma
Cellular and Molecular Biology
by Chuang Li, Xiaojuan Zhao, Jingge Zhao, Jing Zhao, Lemei An, Gang Wu
4d ago
We attempted to evaluate clinical application value of high-frequency ultrasound (HFUS), fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC), BRAF gene, and combination of HFUS, FNAC, and BRAF gene in diagnosing papillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PTMC). The 150 patients with thyroid minimal lesions who underwent HFUS, FNAC and BRAF gene testing before surgery in our hospital from June 2020 to December 2021 were selected as research subjects. Patients were divided into two groups based on postoperative pathological results. The consistency of diagnostic results of HFUS, FNAC, and BRAF gene and their combinat ..read more
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DNMT1 methylation of LncRNA-ANRIL causes myocardial fibrosis pyroptosis by interfering with the NLRP3/Caspase-1 pathway
Cellular and Molecular Biology
by Zuntao Liu, Lei Gao, Chenjing Kan, Xin Chen, Kaihu Shi, Wei Wang
4d ago
Myocardial fibrosis is a common pathological manifestation that occurs in various cardiac diseases. The present investigation aims to reveal how DNMT1/lncRNA-ANRIL/NLRP3 influences fibrosis and cardiac fibroblast pyroptosis. Here, we used ISO to induce myocardial fibrosis in mice, and LPS and ATP to induce myocardial fibroblast pyroptosis. The results showed that DNMT1, Caspase-1, and NLRP3 expression were significantly increased in fibrotic murine myocardium and pyroptotic cardiac fibroblasts, whereas LncRNA-ANRIL expression was decreased. DNMT1 overexpression decreased the level of LncRNA-AN ..read more
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Research of the unrecognised functions of miR-375 in prostate cancer cells
Cellular and Molecular Biology
by Merve Goztepe, Onur Eroglu
4d ago
Many cancers, including prostate cancer, have miRNAs with altered expression levels. These miRNAs play a pivotal role in regulating cancer initiation, invasion, and metastasis. miRNAs are an important component in cancer diagnosis and therapy and can play a key role as biomarkers or chemotherapeutic agents. This investigation aimed to show the effects of miR-375 on PCa. In this project, target prediction tools and the KEGG pathway were performed to determine the potential targets of miR-375. Transfection was performed using miR-375 mimic and inhibitor. The actions of miRNAs on cell viability a ..read more
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MiR-4454 in Combined Allergic Rhinitis and Asthma Syndrome (CARAS): Clinical significance and mechanistic insights into airway inflammation
Cellular and Molecular Biology
by Zhiguang Liu, Chuang Sun, Yujia Shi, Zhipeng Wang, Lianzheng Zhou, Qian Zhang, Zhengdao Mao
4d ago
Abnormal expression of non-coding microRNA is associated with the development of combined allergic rhinitis and asthma syndrome (CARAS). However, the function of miR-4454 in CARAS is unknown. Our study aimed to reveal the clinical significance and related mechanism of miR-4454 in CARAS. Blood samples from 38 cases of CARAS and 43 cases of healthy subjects were collected to detect the expression of miR-4454. House dust mite (HDM) sensitization and challenge-induced bronchial epithelial cells to simulate the asthma state model in vitro, miR-4454 mimics and inhibitor transfection to detect the ex ..read more
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Identification of core genes of craniopharyngioma angiogenesis based on single-cell nuclear transcriptome sequencing
Cellular and Molecular Biology
by Jinshi Zhang, Lin Xu, Jiye Ye, Chunming Xu, Bowen Wu, Jie Wu, Tao Hong
4d ago
This study aimed to explore the core genes of craniopharyngioma angiogenesis for targeted vascular therapy based on single-cell nuclear transcriptome sequencing. For single-cell nuclear transcriptome sequencing, we collected six samples from the tumor center and adjacent hypothalamic tumor tissues from three patients with craniopharyngioma, as well as four normal brain tissues based on Gene Expression Omnibus. We screened genes with differential up-regulation between vascular endothelial cells of craniopharyngioma and those of normal brain tissues, performed GO and KEGG analysis, constructed t ..read more
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Circ_JMJD1C expedites breast cancer progression by regulating miR-182-5p/JMJD1C/SOX4 axis
Cellular and Molecular Biology
by Renyuan Xu, Haomiao Lan, Li Zhang, Sisi Yang, Yu Mao, Hongying Che
4d ago
Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are engaged in various types of cancers. This study aimed to investigate the roles of circ_0006743 (circ_JMJD1C) in breast cancer. The downstream of circ_JMJD1C and their interaction network was determined by bioinformatic analyses. Gene expression were analyzed through western blot and qRT-PCR assays. Functional assays were conducted in vitro and in vivo to verify circ_JMJD1C role in BC. FISH and confocal analysis indicated the cellular distribution of circ_JMJD1C. Luciferase reporter, RNA immune-precipitation (RIP) assays, as well as Pearson’s correlation analysis, w ..read more
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Small nucleolar RNA host gene 1 silence inhibits the lipopolysaccharide-induced microglial apoptosis and inflammation
Cellular and Molecular Biology
by Hongtao Shen, Jiaao Gu, Xing Liu, Mowei Song
4d ago
Microglia activation is an early mediator of neuroinflammation and a major contributor to spinal damage and motor dysfunction. This study was designed to investigate the role of small nucleolar RNA host gene 1 (SNHG1) on the apoptosis and inflammatory response of microglial cell BV-2 and its underlying molecular mechanism. The C5 lamina contusion-induced mouse model of spinal cord injury (SCI) was constructed. Mouse microglia BV2 was stimulated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) to establish the in vitro model of SCI. The quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction method was used to ..read more
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Identification of important genes for human periodontal ligament cells in response to mechanical force based on WGCNA
Cellular and Molecular Biology
by Xiaofeng Zhou
4d ago
To identify the differentially important genes of human periodontal ligament cells (PDLC) in response to different types of force, the dataset with regard to human PDLC in response to force was retrieved from the GEO. Differentially expressed genes (DEG) analysis between mechanical force (MF) and the control group was conducted. The gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) was applied to identify the functional enrichment in different MF groups. Weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) of transcriptomic data was performed to identify the highly correlated genes in human PDLC in response ..read more
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"Simmer pus and grow flesh" method promotes chronic wound healing in rats via bFGF-Wnt β-catenin signaling pathway
Cellular and Molecular Biology
by Zhenpeng Xu, Erwei Cai, Suyuan Shan, Cheng Zhao, Feng Lin, Yanyan Wu
4d ago
The purpose of this study was to explore the mechanism of "simmer pus and grow meat" method based on bFGF regulating WNT / β-Catenin signaling pathway. Of 100 SPF rats, 25 were randomly selected as blank group, and 75 rats were established chronic infectious wound model and divided into blank group, model group (normal saline treatment, n = 25), experimental group (purple and white ointment treatment, n = 25), and wet burn ointment group (wet burn treatment, n = 25). The wound healing rate of rats was compared. The protein expressions of PCAN, VEGF, bFGF, β-Catenin, GSK-3β and C-Myc in granula ..read more
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The influence of genetic predisposition to oxidative stress on painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy: A mendelian randomization study
Cellular and Molecular Biology
by Liyan Zou, Duosheng Zhu, Min Gong, Jiangyi Yu
4d ago
Genetic predisposition to oxidative stress (OS) may influence the risk of Painful Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy (PDPN). This study employed a Mendelian Randomization (MR) approach to investigate the causal relationship between genetic predisposition to OS and PDPN. Genetic instruments associated with OS biomarkers were selected as exposures. Summary-level data on PDPN was obtained from the largest available genome-wide association study (GWAS). MR analyses were conducted using the inverse-variance weighted (IVW) method, with sensitivity analyses employing the MR-Egger, weighted median, and MR ..read more
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