Astrophysics research advances understanding of how gamma-ray bursts produce light
Phys.org - Astrophysical Journal
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2d ago
Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are intense bursts of gamma radiation, typically generating more energy in a few seconds than the sun will produce over its ten-billion-year lifetime. These transient phenomena present one of the most challenging puzzles in astrophysics, dating back to their accidental discovery in 1967 by a nuclear surveillance satellite ..read more
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Researchers propose new formation model for massive hot subdwarfs
Phys.org - Astrophysical Journal
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5d ago
In a new study published in the The Astrophysical Journal, Dr. Li Zhenwei and his collaborators from Yunnan Observatories of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), and Dr. Zhang Yangyang from the Zhoukou Normal University, proposed a new formation model for massive hot subdwarfs, offering explanations for a subset of helium-rich hot subdwarfs observed in the cosmos ..read more
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New tidal stellar stream discovered with Gaia
Phys.org - Astrophysical Journal
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1w ago
By analyzing the data from ESA's Gaia satellite, Chinese astronomers have detected a new tidal stellar stream in the northern hemisphere, which has a low metallicity and a relatively high energy. The finding was reported in a research paper published April 1 in The Astrophysical Journal ..read more
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Researchers find baby stars discharge plume-like 'sneezes' of magnetic flux during formation
Phys.org - Astrophysical Journal
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1w ago
Kyushu University researchers have shed new light into a critical question on how baby stars develop. Using the ALMA radio telescope in Chile, the team found that in its infancy, the protostellar disk that surrounds a baby star discharges plumes of dust, gas, and electromagnetic energy ..read more
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New research traces the fates of stars living near the Milky Way's central black hole
Phys.org - Astrophysical Journal
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2w ago
Despite their ancient ages, some stars orbiting the Milky Way's central supermassive black hole appear deceptively youthful. But unlike humans, who might appear rejuvenated from a fresh round of collagen injections, these stars look young for a much darker reason ..read more
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Webb probes an extreme starburst galaxy
Phys.org - Astrophysical Journal
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2w ago
A team of astronomers has used NASA's James Webb Space Telescope to survey the starburst galaxy Messier 82 (M82). Located 12 million light-years away in the constellation Ursa Major, this galaxy is relatively compact in size but hosts a frenzy of star formation activity. For comparison, M82 is sprouting new stars 10 times faster than the Milky Way galaxy ..read more
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First tidally locked super-Earth exoplanet confirmed
Phys.org - Astrophysical Journal
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2w ago
An international team of astronomers and astrophysicists has confirmed the first known observance of a tidally locked super-Earth exoplanet. In their paper published in The Astrophysical Journal, the group describes the unique approach they took to confirm that the exoplanet LHS 3844b is tidally locked and what the finding suggests about other planets in the galaxy ..read more
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Faintest known star system orbiting the Milky Way discovered
Phys.org - Astrophysical Journal
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3w ago
A team of astronomers led by the University of Victoria and Yale University has detected an ancient star system traveling around our galaxy named Ursa Major III / UNIONS 1 (UMa3/U1)—the faintest and lowest-mass Milky Way satellite ever discovered, and possibly one of the most dark matter-dominated systems known ..read more
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Research unlocks supernova stardust secrets
Phys.org - Astrophysical Journal
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3w ago
Curtin University-led research has discovered a rare dust particle trapped in an ancient extra-terrestrial meteorite that was formed by a star other than our sun ..read more
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Imaging turbulence within solar transients for the first time
Phys.org - Astrophysical Journal
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1M ago
The Wide-field Imager for Parker Solar Probe (WISPR) Science Team, led by the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory (NRL), captured the development of turbulence as a Coronal Mass Ejection (CME) interacted with the ambient solar wind in the circumsolar space. This discovery is reported in the Astrophysical Journal ..read more
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