Drug targeting RNA modifications shows promise for treating neuroblastoma
Medical Xpress » Neuroblastoma
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1d ago
Neuroblastoma is a common pediatric cancer that originates in developing nerve cells outside the brain. While increasingly intensive treatments have improved the survival of patients with high-risk neuroblastoma, currently more than 40% of patients do not survive ..read more
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Study successfully mimics complex neuroblastoma vasculature on a chip to explore treatments
Medical Xpress » Neuroblastoma
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1M ago
Neuroblastoma, one of the most common childhood cancers, is classified as a developmental cancer because it arises prenatally during the formation of organs and tissues. It originates from cancer cells that develop in neuroblasts, a type of immature nerve tissue, and primarily affects the adrenal glands ..read more
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Researchers discover a signaling molecule in neuroblastoma immunosuppression and aggressiveness
Medical Xpress » Neuroblastoma
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1M ago
The MYCN oncoprotein (proteins related to the growth of cancer cells) plays a key role in starting, advancing and making it difficult to treat various human cancers. When MYCN is overactive, especially in high-risk neuroblastoma (childhood cancer often found in the adrenal glands), the tumors become less responsive to immunotherapy—a treatment that uses the body's immune system to fight cancer. Still, recognition of this problem has not led to any effective strategies to tackle this problem ..read more
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Combining CAR-T cells and inhibitor drugs for high-risk neuroblastoma
Medical Xpress » Neuroblastoma
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2M ago
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cell therapy is a potent emerging weapon against cancer, altering patients' T cells so they can better find and destroy tumor cells. But CAR-T cell therapy doesn't work well in every cancer—including many cases of neuroblastoma, a cancer that begins in young children's nerve tissue and can metastasize to multiple areas of the body ..read more
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New pediatric cancer marker: Hope for a treatment target
Medical Xpress » Neuroblastoma
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2M ago
Researchers have newly identified a universal, essential biomarker for the childhood cancer neuroblastoma—and a potential new target for treatment ..read more
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Combining anti-tumor drugs with chemo may improve rare children's cancer outcomes
Medical Xpress » Neuroblastoma
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4M ago
Children who develop neuroblastomas, a rare form of cancer which develops in nerve cells, may benefit from receiving certain anti-tumor drugs as well as chemotherapy, a new trial has found ..read more
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Researchers find Zika virus is effective when used to treat a type of childhood cancer in mice
Medical Xpress » Neuroblastoma
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4M ago
Injecting neuroblastoma tumors with Zika virus shrank or eliminated those tumors in studies with mice, suggesting that the virus could someday serve as an effective cancer therapy, according to a study led by Nemours Children's Health researchers and published in Cancer Research Communications ..read more
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Immune atlas at cell level points to new combination treatment for incurable childhood cancer
Medical Xpress » Neuroblastoma
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4M ago
A detailed 'atlas' of neuroblastoma tumors points to a new target for immunotherapy. Scientists from the Princess Máxima Center for pediatric oncology in the Netherlands mapped this childhood tumor at the level of individual cancer and immune cells. In doing so, they discovered a brake on the immune system that can be blocked with existing immunotherapy. The results in the lab are promising; preparations for a clinical study are underway ..read more
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How research helped lead to FDA approval of a pediatric neuroblastoma drug
Medical Xpress » Neuroblastoma
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5M ago
In 2003, the first year of her fellowship in pediatric oncology, two of Giselle Saulnier Sholler's first three patients had died from neuroblastoma, closely matching the 30% survival rate expected at the time for high-risk neuroblastoma. She knew research was the only way to change these outcomes ..read more
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Discovery could lead to 'kinder' treatment for childhood neuroblastoma
Medical Xpress » Neuroblastoma
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8M ago
Children with neuroblastoma—responsible for 15% of cancer deaths in this age group—could in future be given treatments with fewer side-effects than those associated with the current chemotherapy, thanks to a discovery by researchers at the University of Cambridge ..read more
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