Phagocytosis
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1M ago
Phagocytosis Definition Phagocytosis is a cellular process by which specialized cells called phagocytes engulf and digest foreign particles, such as bacteria, viruses, and other cellular debris. The word “phagocytosis” comes from the Greek words “phagein,” meaning “to eat,” and “kytos,” meaning “cell.” During phagocytosis, the phagocyte extends its membrane around ..read more
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Coomb’s Test
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4M ago
The Coomb’s test, named after its developer Robin Coomb, is an important diagnostic tool used primarily in immunohematology. This test marks a significant breakthrough in detecting antibodies and antigens in the bloodstream, particularly those contributing to conditions such as autoimmune hemolytic anemia, Rh incompatibility, and transfusion reactions. Diving into the ..read more
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Mitochondria
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6M ago
Deciphering the complexity of life on a cellular level renders a fascinating journey into the world of biology. Central to the symphony of life are our eukaryotic cells, intricate and dynamic microcosms of coordinated activities and biochemical processes. A star performer in the ensemble of cellular organelles, mitochondria, bear the ..read more
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Animal Cell Structure
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6M ago
The animal cell structure, often referred to as the basic unit of life, is an organization of atoms and molecules collectively working towards the preservation and propagation of life. The animal cell, a complex and microscopic entity, is a beehive of numerous activities that steer the biological processes essential for ..read more
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Types of Lymphocytes
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7M ago
Immunity, a biological defense shield that protects our bodies from diseases and infections, operates primarily through the actions of a class of white blood cells termed lymphocytes. Playing the integral roles in adaptive immunity, these tiny entities help our bodies remember the past invaders and enable efficient and swift reactions ..read more
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B-cell Lymphocytes
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7M ago
Acquiring a deeper understanding of the biological world involves delving into the complex mechanisms of our immune system, a significant part of which involves B cell lymphocytes. These microscopic entities actively defend us daily against foreign pathogens, making life as we know it possible. The creation of these warriors begins ..read more
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Natural Killer Cells
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7M ago
Within the complex and highly specialized aspects of the immune system in the human body, the Natural Killer cells (NK cells) play a significant role. Equally intriguing and misunderstood, these cells, which fall in the unique crossroads of being members of both the innate and adaptive immunity, form the first ..read more
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Prokaryotic Cell Wall
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8M ago
Prokaryotic Cell Wall Periplasmic space Peptidoglycan Structure Read Also: Eukaryotic Cell | Structure, Characteristics | Biology Ideas Gram positive cell wall In most Gram-positive bacteria, the cell wall contains many layers of peptidoglycan, which form a thick, solid structure. The cell walls of Gram-containing bacteria contain teichoic acids, which are ..read more
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Structure of Prokaryotic Cells
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8M ago
Deeper understanding of the microcosm that forms life is an intriguing journey that begins with comprehending the fundamental structure and function of cells which are the basic units of life. Each cell, a vibrant universe in its own, contributes to the organism’s existence and survival. This exploration zeroes in on ..read more
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Types of Antibodies
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8M ago
Fundamentally instrumental in defending us against foreign invaders like viruses and bacteria, antibodies constitute the very cornerstone of our immune response. These protein molecules, produced by mature B lymphocytes known as plasma cells, exhibit a remarkable capacity for recognizing, binding to, and neutralizing harmful pathogens. The wide spectrum of antibodies ..read more
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