The Mine Act contains a robust whistleblower provision that affords certain rights to miners and prohibits certain actions by employers. But like all laws, Section 105(c) contains specific nuances. In this episode, Arthur and Chris will review Section 105(c) of the Mine Act and discuss each element of a whistleblower claim. They will also discuss what it looks like in real life when a whistleblower claim is filed and investigated. Finally, they will offer practical tips for employers to be mindful of considering this important legal provision ..read more

Among MSHA’s most onerous requirements is that mine operators must report an “injury with a reasonable potential to cause death” to the agency within 15 minutes. But, what is an “injury with a reasonable potential to cause death?” Neither the Mine Act or MSHA’s regulations provide any definition. And caselaw points in different directions. A recent Review Commission decision, where the Commissioners split 2-2 in result, highlights this uncertainty. In this episode, Arthur and Chris review the law surrounding the immediate notification requirement, discuss the recent Re ..read more

MSHA released its long-awaited rule on surface mobile equipment just before the end of 2023. The rule, which applies to both the coal and metal/non-metal sectors, will require operators to develop safety programs on surface mobile equipment, designate responsible persons to oversee those programs and update them at least annually. Operators can expect MSHA inspectors to review their programs during regular inspections. In this episode, Chris and Arthur review the particulars of the new rule and offer insights as to what it may look like in practice. They also offer tips for operators to prepar ..read more

In early December, MSHA released its mine safety data for FY2023, ending September 30, 2023. The data includes a look at the number of mines and miners, as well as enforcement trends and accident and injury numbers. MSHA also provides a 7-year look back for similar information. What does all this data mean? In this episode, Chris and Arthur decipher these numbers and discuss these numbers and how this data compares to recent years, as well as current mine safety and health industry trends. Finally, in addition to MSHA’s numbers, Fisher Phillips’s MSHA Violations Tracker includes ..read more

In this episode, Arthur and Chris welcome a special guest, Joseph Riney, Vice President of Operations at the Nevada Mining Association to discuss how the association works to represent its members' interests in public policy and mine safety. The group discusses a wide range of issues, including educating Nevadans about the mining industry, the current state of mine safety policy, and developments that may be on the horizon. The group also considers how mine operators can take part in their own state associations, participate in the rulemaking process, and monitor new policy initiatives as they ..read more

The D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals issued its long-awaited decision regarding whether MSHA has jurisdiction over a trucking company’s facility that exists off mine property. And while many expected the Court to provide meaningful guidance on MSHA’s jurisdictional reach to non-mining companies and non-mine locations, the Court’s decision actually answers very little. Instead, the Court asked MSHA to further consider certain issues, presumably setting up a second round of litigation. In this episode, Arthur and Chris discuss the important jurisdictional issues in the case, the significance of the ..read more

With publication of MSHA’s long-anticipated proposed silica rule, Chris and Arthur discuss the process of rulemaking that results in new regulations. They discuss the legal framework put forth by the Administrative Procedure Act and how that process plays out in the real world. Finally, they discuss the opportunities for interested parties to participate in the rulemaking process and why it is so important that they do ..read more

Training is among the primary responsibilities that mine operators face. MSHA’s regulations include a number of necessary trainings, with substantive requirements for each. Beyond MSHA, it is incumbent upon mine operators to provide the best training they can so that miners are working safely. The issue of training has taken on an even greater focus of late, both due to challenges of newer workers in the workforce and MSHA points of emphasis. This month, Arthur and Chris welcome DJ Schmutz and Jenifer Padgett from MSHA Safety Services to discuss all things training, including regulatory requir ..read more

In this episode Arthur and Chris discuss the MSHA conferencing process under 30 C.F.R. Part 100. While it can be a mystery at times, they describe the basics of the process and what operators can expect when they seek to informally discuss a citation or order with MSHA. Arthur and Chris begin by outlining the requirements of requesting a conference and provide useful insight for what to include in a conference request. They then discuss some best practices to increase your chances for a successful outcome and alert operators to some common pitfalls to avoid. Sit back and enjoy learning about t ..read more

The Mine Act requires that conditions cited by an MSHA inspector be abated within a reasonable time. But who determines what is reasonable and what happens if abatement cannot be achieved in that time? In this episode, Arthur and Chris tackle the issue of abatement of cited conditions under the Mine Act. They discuss what the law requires, what operators may see from inspectors and how best to navigate difficult situations related to abatement. Finally, they discuss what legal recourse operators may have if disagreements cannot be resolved ..read more