BirdForum » Bird Paleontology
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Discover new and engaging things about Bird fossils and paleontology here. Share reviews on owl fossils from Bulgaria, and discuss new species of Psittacopedidae and Zygodactylidae here. The BirdForum is the largest birding community dedicated to wild birds, birding, binoculars, and equipment.
BirdForum » Bird Paleontology
2d ago
Abstract
Enantiornithines were the dominant birds of the Mesozoic, but understanding of their diet is still tenuous. We introduce new data on the enantiornithine family Bohaiornithidae, famous for their large size and powerfully built teeth and claws. In tandem with previously published data, we comment on the breadth of enantiornithine ecology and potential patterns in which it evolved. Body mass, jaw mechanical advantage, finite element analysis of the jaw, and...
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BirdForum » Bird Paleontology
1w ago
Thomas W. LaBarge, Jacob D. Gardner and Chris L. Organ. 2024
The evolution and ecology of gigantism in terror birds (Aves, Phorusrhacidae)
Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 291 (2021). 20240235. doi:10.1098/rspb.2024.0235.
Abstract
Terror birds (Aves, Phorusrhacidae) were large flightless apex predators in South America during the Cenozoic. Here, we estimate a new phylogeny for phorusrhacids using...
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BirdForum » Bird Paleontology
2w ago
Boev, Z., N. Nedyalkov, D. Georgiev, and N. Spassov (2024)
Late Pleistocene birds and mammals from the Kiliite Cave (central Stara Planina Mts – central North Bulgaria)
Geologica Balcanica 53: 105–115
doi: 10.52321/GeolBalc.53.1.105
The studied fossil material of birds and mammals from a new Late Pleistocene site in the Stara Planina (Balkan) mountain range is herein presented. The age of the site was determined on the basis of the taxonomic composition of the mammal...
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BirdForum » Bird Paleontology
2w ago
Acosta Hospitaleche, C., F. Irazoqui, P. Bona, and A. Paulina-Carabajal (2024)
Review of the Cretaceous avian diversity of Antarctica: a changing scenario for the evolution of early Neornithine birds
Advances in Polar Science 35: 1–13
doi: 10.12429/j.advps.2023.0025
The worldwide record of Cretaceous Neornithes and Neornithine-like birds is both controversial and poorly understood. However, in recent years, the Antarctic continent has yielded a substantial number of...
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BirdForum » Bird Paleontology
2w ago
Nikita V. Zelenkov, 2024
Grouse (Aves: Phasianidae: Tetraonini) from the Early Pleistocene of Crimea, and the Taxonomic Status of Lagopus atavus
Paleontological Journal Volume 58, pages 112–123,
Abstract: Grouse (Aves: Phasianidae: Tetraonini) from the Early Pleistocene of Crimea, and the Taxonomic Status of Lagopus atavus - Paleontological Journal
Remains of Lyrurus partium Kretzoi, 1962 and “Lagopus” atavus Jánossy, 1974...
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BirdForum » Bird Paleontology
3w ago
Matsuoka, H., R. Seoka, and Y. Hasegawa (2024)
Reexamination of the prepelvic vertebrae found in the holotype of Annakacygna hajimei (Aves, Anseriformes, Cygnini) revealed the adaptive morphology of vertebral column linked to the mode of life of the "ultimate bird"
Bulletin of Gunma Museum of Natural History 28: 15–44
Annakacygna hajimei is an extinct flightless bird described from the marine Miocene (11.5 Ma) of Annaka, Gunma, Japan. Totally 17 prepelvic...
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BirdForum » Bird Paleontology
3w ago
For descriptions of all fossil Avialae (Protoavidae; Incertae Sedis; Scansoriopterygidae; Praeornithidae; Incertae Sedis) see:
Descriptions of all fossil Avialae
For descriptions of all fossil Archaeopterygidae, Jeholornithiformes and Yandangornithiformes see:
Descriptions of all fossil Archaeopterygiformes
For descriptions of all fossil Rahonaviformes see:
Descriptions of all fossil Rahonaviformes
For descriptions of all fossil Confuciusornithidae and...
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BirdForum » Bird Paleontology
3w ago
Gerald Mayr & Andrew C. Kitchene, 2024
The Picocoraciades (hoopoes, rollers, woodpeckers, and allies) from the early Eocene London Clay of Walton‑on‑the‑Naze
PalZ.
doi:10.1007/s12542-024-00687-9.
Abstract: The Picocoraciades (hoopoes, rollers, woodpeckers, and allies) from the early Eocene London Clay of Walton-on-the-Naze - PalZ
We describe upupiform, coraciiform, and possible piciform birds from the early Eocene London Clay of Walton-on-the-Naze (Essex, UK). The...
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BirdForum » Bird Paleontology
1M ago
Tennyson, A.J.D., R.B. Salvador, B.M. Tomotani, and F.G. Marx (2024)
A new diving Pliocene Ardenna shearwater (Aves: Procellariidae) from New Zealand
Taxonomy 4: 237–249
doi: 10.3390/taxonomy4020012
We report a new species of shearwater, Ardenna buchananbrowni sp. nov., from the Pliocene of New Zealand. It is both the smallest and oldest known diving member of the genus, demonstrating that this now abundant form of shearwater has had a long presence in southern...
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BirdForum » Bird Paleontology
1M ago
Zelenkov, N.V. (2024)
Cuban macaw Ara tricolor in the Upper Pleistocene of western Cuba
Doklady Biological Sciences (advance online publication)
doi: 10.1134/S0012496624700947
The Cuban macaw Ara tricolor (Bechstein, 1811) is an extinct species of large parrots. Its historical distribution and ecology are poorly understood. To date, only three late Quaternary paleontological and one archeozoological (17th–18th centuries) finds of the species have been described from...
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