Astrobites » Spectroscopy
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In the following section of Astrobites, you will find news, stories, and articles on Spectroscopy. Astrobites is a daily astrophysical literature journal written by graduate students in astronomy. Our goal is to present one interesting paper per day in a brief format that is accessible to undergraduate students in the physical sciences who are interested in active research.
Astrobites » Spectroscopy
3M ago
Title: Reading Between the Lines: Investigating the Ability of JWST to Identify Discerning Features in exoEarth and exoVenus Transmission Spectra
Authors: Colby Ostberg, Stephen R. Kane, Andrew P. Lincowski, Paul A. Dalba
First Author’s Institution: Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of California, Riverside, CA
Status: Accepted for publication to AJ [open access]
Do you spend your time staring up into the clouds? Well, perhaps you could be an astronomer! See, with the launch of the powerful space telescope JWST, astronomers who study extrasolar planets now have a previousl ..read more
Astrobites » Spectroscopy
4M ago
Title: WASP-69b’s Escaping Envelope is Confined to a Tail Extending at Least Seven Planet Radii
Authors: Dakotah Tyler, Erik A. Petigura, Antonija Oklopčić, Trevor J. David
First Author’s Institution: Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles
Status: Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal (ApJ), available on ArXiv
Outflows in a hot-Neptune desert
Understanding the sizes and orbits of exoplanets is crucial for learning about how planets are born and live out their lives next to their stellar neighbor(s). Over the last few decades, astronomers have ..read more
Astrobites » Spectroscopy
5M ago
Title: SO2 , silicate clouds, but no CH4 detected in a warm Neptune with JWST MIRI
Authors: Achrène Dyrek, Michiel Min, Leen Decin, Jeroen Bouwman, Nicolas Crouzet, Paul Mollière, Pierre-Olivier Lagage, Thomas Konings, Pascal Tremblin, Manuel Güdel, John Pye, Rens Waters,, Thomas Henning, Bart Vandenbussche, Francisco Ardevol Martinez, Ioannis Argyriou, Elsa Ducrot, Linus Heinke, Gwenael Van Looveren, Olivier Absil, David Barrado, Pierre Baudoz, Anthony Boccaletti, Christophe Cossou, Alain Coulais, Billy Edwards, René Gastaud, Alistair Glasse, Adrian Glauser, Thomas P. Greene, Sarah Kendrew, O ..read more
Astrobites » Spectroscopy
5M ago
Title: SPLUS J142445.34-254247.1: An R-Process Enhanced, Actinide-Boost, Extremely Metal-Poor star observed with GHOST
Authors: Vinicius M. Placco, Felipe Almeida-Fernandes, Erika M. Holmbeck, Ian U. Roederer, Mohammad K. Mardini, Christian R. Hayes, Kim Venn, Kristin Chiboucas et. al.
First Author’s Institution: NSF’s NOIRLab, Tucson, AZ 85719, USA
Status: Accepted to the Astrophysical Journal [open access]
Have you ever looked at the periodic table and wondered where all the elements come from? Nearly all of the hydrogen, helium, and some of the lithi ..read more
Astrobites » Spectroscopy
7M ago
The Undergraduate Research series is where we feature the research that you’re doing. If you are an undergraduate that took part in an REU or similar astro research project and would like to share this on Astrobites, please check out our submission page for more details. We would also love to hear about your more general research experience!
Rose Hewald1, Nikolas Younker2, Prasanna Adhikari2, Lauren Elicker2, Emmy Bursk2
1University of Notre Dame, 2University of Cincinnati
Rose Hewald is an undergraduate sophomore at the University of Notre Dame studying Physics. Nikolas is an undergraduate 4 ..read more
Astrobites » Spectroscopy
7M ago
Title: DESI Complete Calibration of the Color-Redshift Relation (DC3R2): Results from early DESI data
Authors: J. McCullough, D. Gruen, A. Amon, A. Roodman, D. Masters, A. Raichoor, D. Schlegel, R. Canning, F. J. Castander, J. DeRose, R. Miquel, J. Myles, J. A. Newman, A. Slosar, J. Speagle, M. J. Wilson, J. Aguilar, S. Ahlen, S. Bailey, D. Brooks, T. Claybaugh, S. Cole, K. Dawson, A. de la Macorra, P. Doel, J. E. Forero-Romero, S. Gontcho A Gontcho, J. Guy, R. Kehoe, A. Kremin, M. Landriau, L. Le Guillou, M. Levi, M. Manera, P. Martini, A. Meisner, J. Moustakas, J. Nie, W. J. Percival, C. Pop ..read more
Astrobites » Spectroscopy
8M ago
Title: Prebiosignature Molecules Can Be Detected in Temperate Exoplanet Atmospheres with JWST
Authors: A. B. Claringbold, P. B. Rimmer, S. Rugheimer, O. Shorttle
First Author’s Institution: Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
Status: Accepted to AJ
The search for life in the universe has always been a driving force for interest and development of astronomy and the space sciences. Far from tales of little green men and aliens on Mars, today’s scientific investigations into extraterrestrial life usually involve trying to find the traces that life leaves behind in the l ..read more
Astrobites » Spectroscopy
9M ago
Title: Long-term follow-up observations of extreme coronal line emitting galaxies
Authors: Peter Clark, Or Graur, Joseph Callow, Jessica Aguilar, Steven Ahlen, Joseph P. Anderson, Edo Berger, et al.
First Author’s Institution: Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, PO1 3FX, UK
Status: Submitted to MNRAS [open access]
The universe is a violent place. Right now, at this very instance, a star that has wandered too close to its central black hole is probably getting shredded apart in a spectacular display of light and energy. These events are called Tid ..read more
Astrobites » Spectroscopy
10M ago
Title: An Enigmatic 380 kpc Long Linear Collimated Galactic Tail
Authors: Dennis Zaritsky et al.
First Author’s Institution: Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ
Status: Submitted to MNRAS
When studying the histories and interactions between the galaxies in our universe, the structures known as galactic tails can often be key signatures in uncovering the pasts of the island universes that make up the cosmos we observe. Studies of the trailing tails of gas and dust that galaxies sometimes leave behind have triggered revolutions in our theories of galactic mergers and galaxy ev ..read more
Astrobites » Spectroscopy
1y ago
Title: Detecting Exoplanets Closer to Stars with Moderate Spectral Resolution Integral-Field Spectroscopy
Authors: Shubh Agrawal, Jean-Baptiste Ruffio, Quinn M. Konopacky, et al.
First Author’s Institution: Department of Astronomy, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA
Status: Accepted to the Astronomical Journal [open access]
Thus far, the vast majority of known exoplanets have been discovered indirectly, using techniques such as the transit or radial velocity methods, which allow us to infer the presence of planets based on their effects on their host stars. However, to ..read more