Governor Paul V. McNutt: Hoosier Humanitarian
The Indiana History Blog » World War II
by Justin Clark
1y ago
Indiana Governor Paul V. McNutt, circa 1937. Library of Congress. One of the most dynamic political careers of any Hoosier belonged to Governor Paul V. McNutt. He set his sights on the U.S. presidency as early as the 1920s, when he was the state and national commander of the American Legion. His advocacy of human rights, particularly for the Jewish people during his time as Governor and High Commissioner to the Philippines, put his moral arc far beyond some of his peers. In the 1940 presidential election, McNutt was also considered a Democratic “Dark Horse” candidate before Franklin D. Rooseve ..read more
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Kenneth Rexroth: Poet, Pacifist, Radical, and Reluctant Father of the Beat Generation
The Indiana History Blog » World War II
by Jill Weiss Simins
1y ago
For the exciting tale of Rexroth’s turbulent Hoosier upbringing and the mischief he got into along the way, see part one: The Midwestern Making of Kenneth Rexroth. Photo accessed Linda Hamalian, A Life of Kenneth Rexroth (New York and London: W. W. Norton & Company, 1991), 120.Kenneth Rexroth, Portrait of Andree Rexroth, accessed Linda Hamalian, A Life of Kenneth Rexroth (New York and London: W. W. Norton & Company, 1991), 122. After a period of hitchhiking their way towards the West Coast, camping, and living on cold food, the twenty two-year-old burgeoning poet Kenneth Rexroth and hi ..read more
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Norman Norell: Dean of American Fashion
The Indiana History Blog » World War II
by Lindsey Beckley
1y ago
Norman Norell with models wearing Traina-Norell designs from his spring/summer 1949 collection. Image courtesy of New School Archives and Special Collections Digital Archives. During his 50 year career, Norman Norell crafted beautiful costumes, worked under war-time limitations, resisted pressure to substitute quality for quantity, and worked to bring the NYC fashion houses on Seventh Avenue on par with those of Paris. During his time in the industry, Norell managed to escape the pomp and circumstance of New York City and is remembered for leading a simple, “moral” life in the often cutthroat ..read more
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A Challenge to Integration: The Froebel School Strikes of 1945
The Indiana History Blog » World War II
by Casey Pfeiffer
1y ago
Indianapolis Recorder, September 29, 1945, 1. See Hoosier State Chronicles for complete article. On September 18, 1945, hundreds of white students at Froebel School walked out of their classes to protest African American students at the institution. According to the Gary Post-Tribune, the striking students “urged that Froebel school be reserved for whites only” or that they be transferred to other schools themselves. While the conflict between segregation and integration was far from new, the student strike in Gary would call into question the very values the United States fought to uphold dur ..read more
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History Unfolded Project Part 3: Book Burnings
The Indiana History Blog » World War II
by Jill Weiss Simins
1y ago
We are continuing to examine world events through the eyes of the Hoosier newspaper reader.  Because many of these articles were reported through the Associated Press and United Press news services, what we are really seeing is not just what Hoosiers knew, but what the average American knew, about the events leading up to the Holocaust. Over the next several months, we will be contributing newspaper articles to the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum‘s project titled History Unfolded: US Newspapers and the Holocaust.  Using digitized newspapers mainly accessible via Hoosier State ..read more
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History Unfolded Project Part 2: Jewish Businesses Boycotted / Jews Removed from Government
The Indiana History Blog » World War II
by Jill Weiss Simins
1y ago
For this project, we are examining world events through the eyes of the Hoosier newspaper reader.  Because many of these articles were reported through the Associated Press and United Press news services, what we are really seeing is not just what Hoosiers knew, but what the average American knew, about the events leading up to the Holocaust. Over the next several months, we will be contributing newspaper articles to the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum‘s project titled History Unfolded: US Newspapers and the Holocaust.  Using digitized newspapers mainly accessible via Hoosier ..read more
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History Unfolded Project Part 5: Jewish Refugees, Hoosier Rescue
The Indiana History Blog » World War II
by Jill Weiss Simins
1y ago
“Group portrait of Youth Aliyah children from the Bergen-Belsen displaced persons camp in front of a train before their departure on the first leg of their journey to Palestine,” Photograph Number 97807, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, courtesy of Alex Knobler, accessed USHMM.org $360. That was the cost in May 1938 to rescue a Jewish child from Nazi controlled Austria. $360 would pay for her relocation to a new home in Palestine, and care for her for two years. All this for $360. $360 to save the life of a child. Richmond (Indiana) Item, March 29, 1938, 1, accessed Newspapers.com. In ..read more
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History Unfolded Project Part 4: The Nuremberg Laws and a Hoosier “Advocate for the Doomed”
The Indiana History Blog » World War II
by Jill Weiss Simins
1y ago
In this continuing project, we are examining world events through the eyes of the Hoosier newspaper reader.  Because many of these articles were reported through the Associated Press and United Press news services, what we are really seeing is not just what Hoosiers knew, but what the average American knew, about the events leading up to the Holocaust. www.ushmm.org Over the next several months, we will be contributing newspaper articles to the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum‘s project titled History Unfolded: US Newspapers and the Holocaust.  Using digitized newspa ..read more
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Myth of the Mexican Monolith: Experiences of Bracero, Migrant, and U.S. Workers of Mexican Origin at Sechler’s Pickles Inc. Part One
The Indiana History Blog » World War II
by Jill Weiss Simins
1y ago
Immigrants have long helped to create a healthier U.S. economy. The work of respected historians and economists has repeatedly dispelled the xenophobic myth that immigrants “steal American jobs.” Instead, immigrants (both those who arrive through documented and undocumented venues) increase the earning potential for all Americans. Pia Orrenius, Vice President and Senior Economist at the Dallas Federal Reserve Bank and Fellow at the John Tower Center for Political Studies at Southern Methodist University, explains: Immigration fuels the economy. When immigrants enter the labor force, they incr ..read more
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C. Mervin Palmer and the Civilian Public Service Camps in World War II
The Indiana History Blog » World War II
by Justin Clark
2y ago
Hoosier C. Mervin Palmer was one of 12,000 conscientious objectors who served their country in Civilian Public Service Camps during World War II. Learn more Indiana History from the Indiana Historical Bureau: http://www.in.gov/history/ Search historic newspaper pages at Hoosier State Chronicles: www.hoosierstatechronicles.org Visit our Blog: https://blog.newspapers.library.in.gov/ Visit Chronicling America to read more first drafts of history: https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/ Learn more about the history relevance campaign at https://www.historyrelevance.com/. Please comment ..read more
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