by Karl Marius BrobakLene V. HalvorsenHans Christian D. AassCamilla L. SøraasArleen AuneEirik OlsenOla Undrum BerglandStine RognstadKjersti B. BlomJon Arne K. BirkelandAud HøieggenAnne Cecilie K. LarstorpMarit D. Solbua Section of Nephrology, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Norwayb Metabolic and Renal Research Group, UiT The Artic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norwayc Department of Nephrology, Oslo University Hospital Ullevål, Oslo, Norwayd Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norwaye Section for Cardiovascular and Renal Research, Oslo University Hospital Ullevål, Oslo, Norwayf Department of Medical Biochemistry, Oslo University Hospital Ullevål, Oslo, Norwayg Section for Environmental and Occupational Medicine, Oslo University Hospital Ullevål, Oslo, Norwayh Department of Heart Disease, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norwayi Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norwayj Clinic of Emergency Medicine and Prehospital Care, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Norwayk Department of Circulation and Medical Imaging, University of Trondheim, Trondheim, Norwayl Department of Pharmacology, Oslo University Hospital Ullevål, Oslo, Norwaym Institute for Experimental Medical Research, and KG Jebsen Center for Cardiac Research, Oslo University Hospital, Ullevål and University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway

by Katrine Bovien GørlitzEsben LaugesenChristian TrolleLouise Jung NørgårdSiv LajlevMichele ColomboMette BohlKlavs Würgler Hansena Diagnostic Centre, University Research Clinic for Innovative Patient Pathways, Silkeborg Regional Hospital, Denmarkb Steno Diabetes Center Aarhus, Aarhus University Hospital, Denmarkc Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Denmark

by János NemcsikJohanna TakácsDorottya PásztorCsaba FarsangAttila SimonDénes PállPéter TorzsaSzilveszter DolgosAkos KollerNorbert HabonyZoltán Járaia Department of Family Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungaryb Department of Social Sciences, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungaryc Department of Cardiology, South-Buda Center Hospital St, Imre University Teaching Hospital, Budapest, Hungaryd Department of Metabolism, South-Buda Center Hospital St, Imre University Teaching Hospital, Budapest, Hungarye State Hospital for Cardiology, Balatonfüred, Hungaryf Department of Medical Clinical Pharmacology, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungaryg Dialysis Department, Szent Margit Hospital, Budapest, Hungaryh Research Center for Sport Physiology, Hungarian University of Sports Science, Budapest, Hungaryi Departments of Morphology & Physiology and Translational Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungaryj Section of Angiology, Heart and Vascular Center, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary

by Sverre E. KjeldsenBrent M. EganMichel BurnierKrzysztof NarkiewiczReinhold KreutzGiuseppe Manciaa Departments of Cardiology and Nephrology, University of Oslo Ullevaal Hospital, Oslo, Norwayb American Medical Association, University of SC, Greenville, SC, USAc Faculty of Biology and Medicine, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerlandd Department of Hypertension and Diabetology, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Polande Institute of Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, Charité-University Medicine, Berlin, Germanyf Department of Medicine, University of Milan-Bicocca, Milan, Italy

by Esther JanssenJan Willem van DalenMengfei CaiMina A. JacobJosé MarquesMarco DueringEdo RichardAnil M. TuladharFrank-Erik de LeeuwNina Hilkensa Department of Neurology, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlandsb Department of Neurology, Guangdong Neuroscience Institute, Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, PR Chinac Center for Cognitive Neuroimaging, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Nijmegen, The Netherlandsd Department of Biomedical Engineering, Medical Image Analysis Center (MIAC AG) and qbig, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerlande Department of Public and Occupational Health, AMC, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands

by Anna SubbotinaEystein SkjølsvikMarit Dahl SolbuAtena MiroslawskaTerje Steigena Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Norwayb Clinical Cardiovascular Research Group, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norwayc Department of Cardiology, ProCardio Center for Innovation, Oslo University Hospital, Rikshospitalet, Oslo, Norwayd Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norwaye Section of Nephrology, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Norwayf Metabolic and Renal Research Group, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway

by Erika KähönenEmilia KähönenKristiina PälveJanne HulkkonenMika KähönenOlli T. RaitakariNina HutriTerho LehtimäkiHeikki Aatolaa Department of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University and Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finlandb Research Centre of Applied and Preventive Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finlandc Heart Center, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finlandd Heart Center, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finlande Finnish Cardiovascular Research Center-Tampere, Tampere, Finlandf Centre for Population Health Research, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finlandg Department of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finlandh Tampere Centre for Skills Training and Simulation, Tampere University, Tampere, Finlandi Fimlab Laboratories, Tampere, Finlandj Department of Clinical Chemistry, Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University and Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland

by Hiroyuki TakaseTomonori SugiuraSumiyo YamashitaNaomi KawakatsuKazusa HayashiFumihiko KinTakeru IsogakiYasuaki Dohia Department of Internal Medicine, Enshu Hospital, Hamamatsu, Japanb Internal Medicine, Sugiura Medical Clinic, Toyota, Japanc Department of Cardiology, Nagoya City University Mirai Kousei Hospital, Nagoya, Japand Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Rehabilitation Sciences, Nagoya Gakuin University, Nagoya, Japan

by Josep RedonRafael Carmenaa INCLIVA Research Institute, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spainb University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain

by Reinhold KreutzMichel AziziGuido GrassiAndrzej JanuszewiczThomas KahanEmpar LurbeJorge PoloniaKonstantinos TsioufisThomas WeberBryan WilliamsGiuseppe Manciaa Charite – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Institute of Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, Berlin, Germanyb Universite Paris Cite, Paris, France; AP-HP Hopital Europeen Georges-Pompidou, Hypertension Department and DMU CARTEc Clinica Medica, University Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italyd Department of Hypertension, National Institute of Cardiology, Warsaw, Polande Karolinska Institutet, Departement of Clinical Sciences, Danderyd Hospital, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stockholm, Swedenf Consorcio Hospital General Universitario de Valencia, Valencia, Biomedical Research Networking Center for Physiopathology of Obesity and Nutrition (CIBEROBN), Institute of Health Carlos III (ISCIII), Madrid, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spaing CINTESIS; Faculty of Medicine of Porto, Portugalh First Department of Cardiology, Medical School, University of Athens, Hippokration Hospital, Athens, Greecei Cardiology Department, Klinikum Wels-Grieskirchen, Wels, Austriaj Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University College London (UCL), National Institute for Health Research UCL Hospitals Biomedical Research Centre, London, UKk University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy