Inhibition of caspase pathways limits CD4+ T cell loss and restores host anti-retroviral function in HIV-1 infected humanized mice with augmented lymphoid tissue
Retrovirology
by Alex J. Holloway, Tais B. Saito, Kubra F. Naqvi, Matthew B. Huante, Xiuzhen Fan, Joshua G. Lisinicchia, Benjamin B. Gelman, Janice J. Endsley and Mark A. Endsley
1w ago
The study of HIV infection and pathogenicity in physical reservoirs requires a biologically relevant model. The human immune system (HIS) mouse is an established model of HIV infection, but defects in immune t ..read more
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Correction: YTHDC1 regulates distinct post-integration steps of HIV-1 replication and is important for viral infectivity
Retrovirology
by Sarah N’Da Konan, Emmanuel Ségéral, Fabienne Bejjani, Maryam Bendoumou, Mélissa Ait Said, Sarah Gallois-Montbrun and Stéphane Emiliani
1w ago
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HERV-W upregulation expression in bipolar disorder and schizophrenia: unraveling potential links to systemic immune/inflammation status
Retrovirology
by Sara Coelho Rangel, Michelly Damasceno da Silva, Décio Gilberto Natrielli Filho, Samuel Nascimento Santos, Jonatas Bussador do Amaral, Jefferson Russo Victor, Kevin Cezar Nascimento Silva, Izabela Dorota Tuleta, Carolina Nunes França, Marina Tiemi Shio, Lucas Melo Neves, André Luis Lacerda Bachi and Luiz Henrique da Silva Nali
2w ago
Bipolar disorder (BD) and schizophrenia (SZ) are the two main mental disorders with unknown etiology that significantly impact individuals’ quality of life. The potential pro-inflammatory role in their pathoge ..read more
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The cell biology of HIV-1 latency and rebound
Retrovirology
by Uri Mbonye and Jonathan Karn
1M ago
Transcriptionally latent forms of replication-competent proviruses, present primarily in a small subset of memory CD4+ T cells, pose the primary barrier to a cure for HIV-1 infection because they are the source o ..read more
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MicroRNAs and long non-coding RNAs during transcriptional regulation and latency of HIV and HTLV
Retrovirology
by Sergio P. Alpuche-Lazcano, Robert J. Scarborough and Anne Gatignol
2M ago
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and human T cell leukemia virus (HTLV) have replicative and latent stages of infection. The status of the viruses is dependent on the cells that harbour them and on different ..read more
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HERVK-mediated regulation of neighboring genes: implications for breast cancer prognosis
Retrovirology
by Boying Liang, Tengyue Yan, Huilin Wei, Die Zhang, Lanxiang Li, Zengjing Liu, Wen Li, Yuluan Zhang, Nili Jiang, Qiuxia Meng, Guiyang Jiang, Yanling Hu and Jing Leng
2M ago
Human endogenous retroviruses (HERVs) are the remnants of ancient retroviral infections integrated into the human genome. Although most HERVs are silenced or rendered inactive by various regulatory mechanisms ..read more
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Endogenous feline leukemia virus long terminal repeat integration site diversity is highly variable in related and unrelated domestic cats
Retrovirology
by Elliott S. Chiu, Coby A. McDonald, Roderick B. Gagne, Henry Dunkleberger, Matthew Moxcey and Sue VandeWoude
3M ago
Endogenous retroviruses (ERV) are indicators of vertebrate evolutionary history and play important roles as homeostatic regulators. ERV long terminal repeat (LTR) elements may act as cis-activating promoters o ..read more
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The HIV-1 gag p6: a promising target for therapeutic intervention
Retrovirology
by Xiaowei Chen and Xiao Wang
3M ago
The p6 domain of the Gag precursors (Gag p6) in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) plays multifunctional roles in the viral life cycle. It utilizes the endosomal sorting complex required for transport ..read more
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The chemokine receptor CCR5: multi-faceted hook for HIV-1
Retrovirology
by Natacha Faivre, Christel Verollet and Fabrice Dumas
3M ago
Chemokines are cytokines whose primary role is cellular activation and stimulation of leukocyte migration. They perform their various functions by interacting with G protein-coupled cell surface receptors (GPC ..read more
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The KT Jeang retrovirology prize 2023: Thumbi Ndung’u
Retrovirology
by Thumbi Ndung’u
7M ago
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