..........................................  The more hypotheses are made about the infrastructure of our existence, the higher  chances of discovering the fact will be! ..........................................  Since we don't know what lies beyond our measurable space and time, we just wonder if we inhabit a universe or multiverse! Yet multiple multiverse-theories compete well with the  bigbang (singularity) theory! ..........................................  Multiverse-theories include many world interpretation ( quantum superposition), string theory ( 1-dimen ..read more

  ...................................... All organisms are evolutionary products of some other organisms of the past! Organisms evolutionarily date back to the molecular ancestors! ...................................... The lock-and-key relationship between two structures is called "complementarity" in molecular biology! ...................................... Complementarity is the use of informational sockets in genetic engineering! ...................................... Life is the differential survival of genetic information via replication and transcription  of nucleic acids ..read more

 …………………….…….  Semiclassical (Rosenfeld and Møller) gravity lies outside of quantum mechanics!  ................................ Stochastic (Diósi, Martin, Penrose,  Wang)  gravity emerges from quantum fluctuations caused by continuous spontaneous localization!  ................................  Stochastic = being or having a random variable.  ................................  Quantum ontology (Bohm, Cetto, and de Broglie) treats stochastic gravity in such a way that  general relativity gets logically coupled to the microscopic phenomenology ..read more

 ..........................................  Game theory is the study of how PLAYERS apply STRATEGY to achieve a PAY-OFF!  ......................................  Game theory deals with the conflict of interest!  ......................................  Normal play of a game leads to a fair outcome!  ......................................  Game theory is  an arbitrary but useful technique for co-operation, bargaining  and distributing justice!  ......................................  A game is a situation where two or more players, not ..read more

 ..........................................  Zero is digitally valid only when written on the right side of an integer! Hence 1 is the smallest one 'digit' number! ..........................................  ..read more

 ..........................................  Cosmos is an emergent phenomenon! Life is an emergent phenomenon! Consciousness is an emergent phenomenon! ..........................................  Emergence is what the proverb ("the whole is always greater than the sum of its parts") accepts as a fact! ..........................................  Since emergent properties are the properties of a group of things (atoms, cities, insect  colonies, complex chemical systems,etc.),  they  cannot be found in any of those individual items ..read more

 ..........................................  Chemistry is the aftermath of how  electrons are arranged and how many atomic openings they have! ..........................................  Electrons stay at the outermost region of an atom! ..........................................  Electrons exist at energy levels that form shells around the nucleus! The closest shell (to the nucleus), which is always filled first, can hold up to two electrons!  ..........................................  ..read more

 ..........................................  Is a kind of "antimatter-universe"  expanding outwards from the other side of the Big Bang! ..........................................  ..read more

 ……………...Spontaneous processes give birth to general features, not biologically specific features!  ……………... Though genes and proteins  appeared spontaneously, they did not evolve into the first cells!  …………… Spontaneous molecular processes  gave birth to molecular machines! Such machines along with their products evolved into the first cells! Molecules cannot evolve, but machines can!  …………… The bondmaker molecules that join other molecules (amino acids,  nucleotides, sugars, etc.) by chemical bonds are molecular machines!  …………… When some bondmaker m ..read more

 ..........................................  Radio waves (physical systems) carry abstract information like music, songs or videos! Abstract possibilities like 'life' or 'evolution' might not be absolutely constrained by physics! ..........................................  Constructor theory differentiates between possibility and impossibility, by showing how ideas and information possess properties independent of any physical system! ..........................................  "All other laws of physics are expressible entirely in terms of statements about which physical t ..read more