Least Count of measuring instruments In this article, we are going to learn about least count of various instruments and calculation of least count for measuring instruments. Following content is covered in this post. Content What is least count? Least count Vs Precision Least count Vs Accuracy Least count of various instruments Least count of Vernier caliper How to calculate least count of manual vernier caliper? Least count of Micrometer Micrometer least count calculation Vernier micrometer least count calculation Steel Scale least count Bevel protector least count Bevel protector leas ..read more

Cp Cpk and Pp Ppk Difference Cp & Cpk are capability indices Pp & Ppk are performance indices Before going direct onto Cp & Cpk, we have to understand some terminology and definition. Common cause Vs Special Cause Chronic problems (Common cause) exist when the process is at a long-term unacceptable operating level; solution to chronic problems is a change in the normal operating level of the process. Chronic problems often involve extensive investigation time and resources. Sporadic problems (special cause)are defined as unexpected changes in the normal operating level of a pr ..read more

Difference between Significant characteristics (SC) and Critical characteristics (CC) Both SC & CC come under special characteristics. Reference of special characteristics in mentioned in IATF 16949, terminology section. Definition of special characteristics: - Special characteristics are product characteristics or manufacturing process parameters that have high impact on safety (S), conformance to governmental regulations (G) or fit, form, function, performance, further processing (F). Difference between Significant characteristic (SC) and Critical Characteristics (CC) Signific ..read more

Anzen sengen Audit of Honda Anzen sengen is Japanese term, which stand for "We Are Ready". Anzen  is Japanese word, meaning safety. So this is safety stock verification audit of new model.  Audit is about mass production preparation check. In this audit safety stock verification is done for initial mass production. This audit is about overall review of project readiness before mass production. Verification of Production preparation, BOP procurement, equipment readiness, line run and quality check is done in this audit.  Audit is done as per Anzen sengen check sheet. But Honda te ..read more

All Car segments in India with difference SUV car in India is growing demand in car segments. Here in this article you will learn about different car segment of cars in India. Also you will learn about difference between different types of SUV cars. Indian automobile market is fastest growing industry. India stand at fourth position after China, USA & Japan. A segment-Mini Hatchback car  Maruti Alto, Wagon R, S presso, Renault Kwid come under A segment cars Usually A segment cars are mini cars with 3 cylinder gasoline engine. Purpose of these A segment car is only for city travel wit ..read more

 IATF Clause 7 Support This clause specifies requirements for the resources and supporting processes needed for an effective QMS. It defines requirements for people, infrastructure, work environment, monitoring and measuring resources, organizational knowledge, competence, awareness, communication, and documented information. We are going to discuss following topic under this clause of IATF16949:- 7.1 Resources People Infrastructure (Plant, Facility and Equipment Planning) Environment  for operation of process Monitoring and measurement resources (MSA) Measurement traceability (C ..read more

 IATF Clause 7 Support This clause specifies requirements for the resources and supporting processes needed for an effective QMS. It defines requirements for people, infrastructure, work environment, monitoring and measuring resources, organizational knowledge, competence, awareness, communication, and documented information. We are going to discuss following topic under this clause of IATF16949:- 7.1 Resources People Infrastructure (Plant, Facility and Equipment Planning) Environment  for operation of process Monitoring and measurement resources (MSA) Measurement traceability (C ..read more

Clause 4- Context of organization ISO 9001:2015 Clause 4 of ISO 9001 & IATF 16949 talk about context of organization. This is one of the auditable clause.  Context meaning- It could be a line, word or any paragraph which define the organization meaning, or its business meaning.  Here we are going to understand this clause in details. Let’s first see what IATF-16949 Manual say about this clause. Topic covered under this clause is explained in below picture. 4.1 Understanding the organization and its context (ISO 9001-2015) The organization shall determine external and in ..read more

IATF 16949 Clause 6- Planning Organization should prevent, or reduce, undesired effects? Organization should also ensure that it can achieve its intended outcomes and continual improvement? How it will be done? It will do it here in planning. Planning will address what, who, how, and when. Planning is proactive approach to prevent risk. Clause 6 puts a greater emphasis on the organization’s Planning which is integral to the business. Here we are going to address the following topics in clause 6 :- Action to address the risk and opportunities Risk Analysis Preventive action & Plan Continge ..read more

Clause 5 of IATF 16949 –Leadership This article is about IATF clause 5-Leadership. After reading this you will understand meaning of leadership, importance of learning leadership in an organization, requirements of ISO 9001:2015 for Leadership. This article is written along with heading covered in IATF 16949:2016 manual.  When you completely go though the IATF 16949:2016 manual. You will understand basics of industry requirements, will understand rules and requirement to run any business. This learning explore knowledge about industry.  You can read IATF Clause 4 before reading this ..read more